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Page 16 - 期貨和衍生品行業監管動態(2024年9月刊)
P. 16

期貨和衍生品行業監管動態




                   CFTC Orders Swiss Energy Trader to Pay $48 Million for Attempted Market
                   Manipulation (2024/8/27)



                        The Commodity Futures Trading Commission today issued an order filing and

                   simultaneously settling charges against TOTSA TotalEnergies Trading SA, formerly

                   known as TOTSA Total Oil Trading SA (TOTSA), for attempting to manipulate the

                   market for EBOB-linked futures contracts in order to benefit its derivatives positions

                   in violation of the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) and CFTC regulations. TOTSA is

                   not registered with the CFTC.


                        The order requires TOTSA to pay a $48 million civil monetary penalty and cease

                   and desist from violating the CEA and CFTC regulations.


                        “Benchmark manipulation is an age-old scheme firms have attempted in many

                   markets,” said Director of Enforcement Ian McGinley. “In numerous cases over the

                   past 20 years, the CFTC has guarded market integrity by detecting and prosecuting

                   these benchmark-related schemes. The scheme in this matter involved an attack on the

                   market integrity of CFTC-regulated futures contracts on gasoline, and this settlement

                   demonstrates such attacks will not be tolerated in any market.”


                        Case Background


                        According to the order, TOTSA attempted to manipulate the market for


                   EBOB-linked futures contracts. EBOB is a type of refined gasoline used primarily in

                   automobiles in Europe. A number of energy-trading companies, including TOTSA,

                   blend and sell EBOB gasoline. Futures contracts linked to the price of EBOB trade on

                   CFTC-regulated exchanges. The value of these financially-settled futures contracts is

                   determined based on a benchmark price for physical EBOB that is published by the

                   London-based price-reporting service Argus (Argus EBOB Benchmark). The Argus

                   EBOB Benchmark is based on brokered physical EBOB transactions that are reported

                   to Argus.





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